Oxfam Ireland Homepage
Mofadal and her daughter walking

Responding to Conflict and Disaster

Some countries lie in the path of disaster, with earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, drought, floods and cyclones regularly causing devastation including lost lives and widespread infrastructure disaster.

Meanwhile, poverty, inequality and even natural disasters are among the root causes of conflicts and war that can upend lives and communities.

Whatever the cause, conflict and disaster always hit the poorest hardest, as they struggle to insulate themselves from the worst effects.

We work with communities before, during and after crises to build resilience, protect and save lives and, together, address the root causes of conflict and disaster.

How are Oxfam Responding to Conflict and Disaster?

Limbani Paulo carrying a bucket filled with mud removed from his home damaged by Cyclone Freddy in Blantyre southern Malawi

A natural disaster can derail and devastate even wealthy cities, with grief and trauma further compounded by heavy economic costs. 

But for poorer nations - especially those that, through sheer geographic misfortune, regularly suffer the fallout from disaster - a powerful earthquake or a tsunami can destroy vital infrastructure, cause resource shortages and wipe out lives and livelihoods. The resulting grief and distress can cause widespread, intergenerational trauma. 

We work on the ground to help communities build disaster-proof infrastructure that leaves them less vulnerable to events outside their control.

Gaza

War and conflict have many causes: despotic power grabs, nationalism, racism, religion, weak political structures, crumbling infrastructure, hunger, thirst and battles for land and resources. Climate breakdown and environmental degradation are threatening the natural systems that we all depend upon.  

But conflict is ultimately more likely where there is inequality and extreme poverty, often contributing to catastrophic hunger levels.  

Where there is conflict and disaster, we are there to provide an emergency response and save lives in the short to medium-term. This is all while helping empower local communities to find longer-term solutions to avoid conflict and become more resilient.

Halima collecting water in Isiolo, Kenya.
TEST CAPTION

Rising inequality, conflict and climate breakdown are causing more people to fall into extreme poverty, while those in extreme poverty are more vulnerable to the effects of war and disaster. 

We campaign for a radically different present and future, where nobody suffers from extreme poverty. In a more equal world, people are not only less likely to be caught up in conflict, but they will also have the tools and resilience to rebuild when disaster strikes. 

THE IMPACT OF OUR WORK

Mufethel Ahmed Ahmed Ismail Al-HaraziI and his children
Impact

A Displaced Family's Journey in Yemen

Fedir, Ukrainian young boy in a refugee camp
Impact

My Journey from Conflict to Resilience

Zeynep survivor of the Turkiye and Syria Earthquake
Impact

Earthquake Survivor and Community Leader

About Oxfam

We are a global movement of people who fight inequality to end poverty and injustice.

Tackling Inequality & Ending Poverty

We fight inequality as a root cause of poverty.

Campaigning For Change

We work together to drive real change.

Supporting Vulnerable Communities

We support communities to fight for a better, fairer world.

Protecting The Planet

We work collaboratively for a more sustainable world.

Fighting for Gender Justice

We support women and girls to live free from poverty, inequality and violence.